Order book
The live list of buy and sell orders for a market at each price. It shows how much size is available where, and the gap between the best buy and sell is the spread.
Reading the order book tells you whether a Kalshi market is liquid enough to trade. A deep book lets you enter and exit near one price; a thin book means your order can move the price against you.
The order book is the live list of resting buy and sell orders for a market, organized by price. The bids show what buyers are willing to pay and the offers show what sellers will accept, each with the quantity available. The book is the real picture of supply and demand at that moment, far more informative than the last traded price alone.
Reading the book tells you the spread, the depth at each level, and how much size you can trade before moving the price. A book stacked with large orders near the current price signals liquidity and stability; a sparse book signals that even a modest order will walk the price and cost you slippage. Active traders check depth before sizing a trade.
Your own orders interact with the book in two ways. A limit order joins it as resting liquidity (you become a maker), while a market order consumes the existing orders from the best price outward (you are a taker). Understanding the book is what lets you predict your fill price rather than be surprised by it.
A book shows 200 contracts bid at 59 and 150 offered at 61. The spread is 2 cents, and a buyer wanting 150 can take the 61 offer in full. A buyer wanting 400 would clear that offer and push into higher prices, paying more on the excess.
Frequently asked questions
What is an order book?
It is the live list of resting buy and sell orders for a market, sorted by price with quantities shown. It reveals the spread, the depth at each level, and how much you can trade before moving the price.
Why read the order book before trading?
Because it shows real available liquidity, not just the last price. Thin depth means a modest order could move the market against you, so the book helps you size trades and anticipate your fill.
How do my orders affect the book?
A limit order rests in the book and adds liquidity as a maker; a market order consumes existing orders from the best price outward as a taker. The book determines the price you actually get.